Wednesday, April 29, 2020

Healing Through Touch

Most of us know that touch can make you or break you. There is an old study conducted in World War II times where baby rhesus monkeys were given two monkey mamas: one that was mostly wire that would feed the monkeys and one that was made of a soft fabric. The scientists thought the monkeys would spend more time with the monkey mama made of wire because that monkey mama had the milk. What they found instead was that the baby monkeys spent all the time they possibly could with the soft monkey mama. Touch is so essential for our comfort and for our life there is actually something called touch deprivation, or skin hunger, which can effect us poorly. 

I want to dedicate this episode to my father because his birthday is on Monday. 

My father and I are estranged. 

It’s a long painful story, but let's just say that there are valid reasons for this. It makes sense that I would dedicate this episode to him because of the way I grew up. I know that as an infant I was held, because I've seen pictures of my mother holding me as a baby. She also nursed me. It's kind of hard to nurse a baby if you're not holding a baby, right? 

But that's really the only reason I know. 

I have but one memory of my mom holding me as a child. My mother is not a huggy person. She's not physically affectionate, and my father sort of came in and tried to fill that void. He was the one who was more physically affectionate even though he's really tall and is all elbows and knees. As you can imagine, a hug from him wasn't very cuddly. He would hug you occasionally but it was always awkward and felt like he was just doing it because he was the only one who would. 

My father had other ways of using touch to bond with us kids. He had this game we all played called Dog Pile where he would get on the floor, and then us kids would pile on top of him. Like a dog pile. Hold on really tight, arms around his waist or wrapped around his neck so that when he tried to throw us off by rolling back and forth violently, he would have his work cut out for him. Dog Pile wasn't a feel good game. It was basically hold on as tight as you can so you don't get thrown off violently and hope nobody rolls over on top of you. It was rough housing, but it was really the only kind of regular physical affection I got from my parents growing up. 

So to paint the kind of household I grew up in, you wouldn't try to hug my mother because she was like a porcupine. If you got too close, she was going to hurt you. Maybe not on purpose, but she had those quills. She was sort of prickly. She has a prickly personality, and if you were really upset and you were crying about something, she wouldn't give you a hug. She would say, “Angela, go to your room until you calm down.” 

To be clear, I don't think it's necessarily bad to send a child to their room if the room is actually a place where they decompress. If it's the child's favorite place where they have their favorite books and they have their favorite sheets and it's painted their favorite color. They've got their nice little tent and the music that they love in there, maybe stuffed animals. And it's made clear the room is not a punishment, but a place to calm down. In this case, I think it makes sense to send a child to their room. I have done this with my own kids, in fact.

But in my house growing up, that's not how it was. 

In my house, when you were sent to your room it was akin to being banished because “how dare you have these feelings that make me uncomfortable.” My mother was like, “I don't want to deal with your messy emotions. Go up to your room until you’ve pulled it together, and when you're willing to be happy, you can come down.” She didn't actually say those words, but it's what she meant. 

So my room was not a comforting place. It was Siberia.

I would just go to my room and cry and cry and get it all out, and then I would come down and pretend to be happy. My mother wouldn't give you a hug when you were upset or crying or distraught because it was so against her nature. She wouldn't really give you a hug when you were happy either because why give a hug if you're happy? What's the point, right? It was lose lose. 

I grew up in this house where I can honestly say the floors were clean: floors are swept, carpets vacuumed, shelves were dusted, and there were pictures hung on the walls. It was like a museum; you didn't want to break anything or you would get yelled at or sent to your room. Well, unless it was your sibling. It was was okay if I broke my brother by tickling him too hard. 

It was okay if two of my brothers picked up my sister by her ankles and dangled her in the middle of the living room floor and called her mean names, that was fine. 

We were allowed to rough-house. The siblings were allowed to break each other. Bully each other, go ahead, but don't break any of the stuff in the house. The stuff was important.  

This was the environment I grew up in. 

All of us children were touched deprived. 

Looking back, it's clear that all of us dealt with it in a different way. My older brother would take these long hot baths that he would actually fall asleep in because he never wanted to get out. My younger brother got his needs met in a different way. You know how I said my mother was like a porcupine? Well, he would wait until she had folded laundry and she was putting it in a laundry basket and she was walking across the floor before he would come up to her and put his arm around her and stop her while she was walking, giving her this big hug. I’ve gotta hand it to him. It was pretty strategic. She couldn't swat him away. She couldn't say or do much because she was in the middle of laundry. This way he was able to get the physical affection he needed of just getting closer to her. 

She did complain, but he did it anyway. Since she was in the middle of doing stuff, she couldn’t stop him. He was the only one who was able to get away with that, and to this day, I think he was the least touch touch deprived among us.

My younger sister hoarded stuffed animals as a child. She slept with them. She carried them around everywhere she went as a substitute for human touch, and then when she got to be a teenager and was forced to give up the stuffed animals by my parents, she went boy crazy. She had to in order to get her touch needs met and managed to fill those needs through dating. She craved affection. She knew she needed it and she went after it like her life depended on it. That was my sister. I was the opposite. 

When I was in high school, I didn't want to touch anyone, ever. I was touch averse, which is also not normal.

We had these dances that we would go to: church dances. The lights would be down and the music would be up. We would all stand around in these little crowds of mostly girls or mostly guys and we would dance in a circle. Then slow dances would come on and we would wait for someone to ask us to dance... or we would go ask someone.It was a bunch of teenagers being awkward, but I was more awkward than most with my hand-me-down clothes and my bad perm and my pimples and all that. I was so afraid of touching boys in any way it made matters worse. 

I wanted to dance. 

I didn't want to be a wallflower, but the way people danced back in the 90s, when I was this age, was that the boy would put his arms around the girl’s waist and the girl would put her arms around his neck. I couldn't do that. It was too scary and it felt too awkward.  

I didn't want to be close to a strange guy that I didn't know that well, either. 

So when I went to dance with someone they would start to put their hands around my waist and then I would rest my hands on their hips, which forced them to back up a step. It also looked really weird, but it was the only way I was comfortable dancing. If I put my hands around this guy's neck then that would push the front of my body up against the front of his body and that was just terrifying. I couldn't deal with it. 

There was this one day that I asked this boy to dance who was in my church. I didn't know him very well, but he was one of the cool kids: tall, blond, very sociable with lots of friends. I asked him to dance and he said yes, but after the music started, he refused to dance in this weird way where his hands were on my hips and my hands were resting on his hips. He found it mortifying. He was a cool kid and didn't want to dance with some awkward girl that couldn't even dance like everybody else. So he told me he wasn't going to dance with me unless I did it like everyone else, and he put his hands around my waist. 

He was like, “We're not dancing unless you put your hands around my neck.” 

So I put my hands around his neck and the front of our bodies touched. I took a step back because I felt trapped. I was pushed up against this person I didn't feel comfortable with, but he was like, “Oh no no. We’re dancing like this. You’re just gonna have to deal with it.” 

It was probably the most terrible dance I've ever had. He wouldn't let me put space between us. His front and my front were smashed up together during this whole song because he was too cool to dance in an awkward way with an awkward girl. 

I felt trapped. I still remember it. I'm sure to anyone watching, nothing looked off. But for me it was kind of traumatic because he wouldn't let me back away. He wouldn't let me put space between us at all. I was extremely touch averse. 

After I went into college, I was able to solve the issue of feeling trapped when I danced by taking ballroom dancing classes. When you ballroom dance they tell you where to put your hands and where to put your feet. There needs to be a certain amount of space between the dancers too. Otherwise you can't do turns and twists and other kinds of fun moves. Once I learned how to ballroom dance and how to swing and do all those other kinds of fun partner dances, I was never in a situation again where I had to put both of my arms around some guy's neck. It solved the dance problem, but it didn't change that when I was dating, I was scared of the guys I was going on dates with. 

I didn't want to touch them.

If they touched me, it just felt weird. Holding hands I could warm up to, but I didn't kiss anyone until after I graduated from college. Nor did I recognize how unusual that was or that this was a sign I was touch deprived. 

I liked boys and wanted to date, but had no clue how. People would say, “Why don't you just flirt a little with that guy? Touch him on the shoulder. Tell him how strong he is.” But that was a horrifying thought. Touching a man on the shoulder? I didn’t want to touch anybody! 

I dealt with my touch deprivation by becoming afraid of touch, and I married a man who was not affectionate. He didn't give me a pet name. We called each other by our first names, and while we did do a few things before we got married: we held hands, that kind of thing, a little kissing. We didn't kiss much.

I didn't know if we were physically compatible when we got married.

And we weren't.

We had a king sized bed. He would take at least five pillows and build a wall between us so that we didn't have to touch. That's the kind of man that I married. And yes, there was sex, but it was the only time we were ever physically close. 

Even then there wasn't affection.

It was not comfortable. There was nothing soothing about it. There was, in fact, nothing to commend it. No intimacy. Which, again, is not normal. It was a lot like having a one-night stand over and over and over again. Imagine doing that for 14 years. 

That was my marriage. 

I didn't know that I was touch deprived. I only knew that when the kids came along they would need to be hugged, and I remember putting forth an extra effort to hug my children and to hold my children, to be there for my children when they cried. On some level I knew that they would need what I hadn't received. I knew… but I didn't put two and two together that I personally was touched deprived. 

I didn't learn that until after I had gotten divorced and met my current boyfriend. He is very affectionate. He likes to touch and he likes to touch in a way where we're sitting on a couch and we're both typing on computers, writing. And our feet are touching. Or I'm cooking and he comes up behind me and puts his arms around my waist.

He has pet names for me, which is really sweet. 

He'll come up behind me and he'll hold me there for a while. There's nothing uncomfortable about it at this point, but when we first started dating it felt foreign. I didn't realize I was touch deprived until he started to move in closer, and I had to train myself not to run away. We dated for over three months before we kissed, which is not normal, but I was terrified. He knew that I was terrified, but he cared about me. We were friends first, so he didn't push and it was a gradual thing where we physically got closer. If he ever saw I was uncomfortable, he would back off. So he was the opposite of that kid in high school who forced me to get closer when I wasn’t ready. He was tuned into my feelings and he could see when I wasn't comfortable and would back off. 

I wanted to be close to him. 

So it was really just a matter of time and patience before we got there. 

What I’ve found is there is a certain kind of touch that is very healing. I didn't have it growing up and I didn't have it in my marriage either. This sounds sort of like a scientific explanation but I couldn't think of a better way to explain: it's this soft slow stroking that's maybe 3 - 5 inches a second. If you roll back your sleeve and touch your arm 3 - 5 inches a second and you do it very gently, that's the kind of touching I was missing. It’s very affectionate. It's very soft. It says “I care about you. I want you to be happy. I want you to be relaxed.” And it releases these happy chemicals because you feel safe when someone is touching you this way.

When someone is touching you softly and is stroking you this way, it helps you bond and form a secure attachment. I didn't have that until after I’d been married and started dating my current boyfriend. I didn't know I was missing it. I have a stronger bond with my boyfriend, Nick, than I had with my parents. 

I know Nick loves me and that when we leave each others presence, he's going to come back. I don't need to worry about losing his affection. I don't need to worry about him getting angry at me and throwing a tantrum and treating me like the enemy. I don't need to worry about him trying to make me feel guilty for existing. These were all things that happened in my marriage and that happened with my parents. For the first time in my most intimate relationship, I am good enough as I am. 

Nick touches me in an affectionate way and I feel safe. I know he’s never going to do anything to hurt me and even though it's kind of messed up to compare him to my father I will say this: You want to feel securely attached to your parents and I never did. 

I was always afraid of them on some level. 

Even my father, who I was able to talk to for many years until I realized that I couldn't talk to him because everything I told him in confidence would just go straight back to my mother... 

Even my father.

I was never sure when he was going to turn on me and get threatening, or use guilt trips to make me feel like crap. Or when his love was just going to be yanked out from under me at any moment. If I made mistakes, he wasn't going to love me anymore. 

He would never say he didn’t love me, of course. He always said the words, but his actions would say otherwise. Actions are louder than words and they mean a hell of a lot more. So with my parents I wasn't allowed to form a secure attachment to them. But with my boyfriend I do have a secure attachment and I have to give him credit. 

He didn't push me. 

He has always been gentle with me. He has always been careful, and now, when I'm together with him, I want to be affectionate. I want his arms around me. I want to have my arms around him. I want to snuggle, to sit next to him and put my legs over his. I want to touch his feet when I fall asleep beside him. Yes, there’s sex. But sex isn't the only place where I can get my touch needs met, and that has made all the difference.


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